How to Avoid and Treat Shin Splints for Runners

Jan10th 2026

If you’ve ever felt a dull, aching pain in your lower legs during or after a run, you’re not alone. Shin splints are one of the most common complaints among runners—and one of the most misunderstood. Despite how common they are, many runners are unsure what causes them, how to prevent them, or what treatments actually work.

Today, we want to clear up the confusion. This guide from the team at Blue Sky Physical Therapy breaks down the truth about this common condition. We’ll bust popular myths and give you clear, evidence-backed strategies to keep you moving pain-free.

A Quick Overview of Shin Splints

However, before we discuss myth-busting, we want to ensure that you understand what this condition is.

“Shin splints” is a general term for pain along the inner edge of the shinbone. The discomfort usually develops from overuse and tends to occur when runners increase mileage too quickly or wear the wrong shoes.

Watch Out for These Symptoms

  • Dull, aching pain on the front or inside of the lower leg
  • Pain that worsens with activity and improves with rest
  • Mild swelling in the lower leg

It’s important to address these symptoms early. Ignoring them may lead to more serious injuries like stress fractures.

Four Shin Splint Myths Debunked

Myth #1: Shin Splints Only Happen to Beginners

The truth: While new runners are at higher risk, seasoned athletes can get them, too.

Increased training intensity, worn-out shoes, or skipping warmups can trigger symptoms in any runner. Even experienced runners who switch surfaces (like going from treadmill to trail) may experience shin pain.

Tip from Our PTs

Always ease into new training routines. Gradually increasing intensity gives your body time to adjust without overloading your shins.

Myth #2: You Just Need to Push Through the Pain

The truth: Running through shin pain can make it worse.

Pain is your body’s way of telling you something isn’t right. Continuing to run without proper treatment may turn a minor injury into a more serious one.

Instead of pushing through your pain, try these strategies instead:

  • Rest or reduce high-impact activity for a few days
  • Ice the area for 15-20 minutes, 2-3 times per day (which helps with pain)
  • Try low-impact cross-training like swimming or cycling

Tip from Our PTs

The Blue Sky Physical Therapy team can assess your movement patterns to identify what’s triggering your pain and help you safely modify your routine.

Myth #3: Shin Splints Will Go Away on Their Own

The truth: While some mild cases improve with rest, many require targeted intervention. Why? Because this condition often stems from underlying issues like muscle imbalances, poor ankle mobility, biomechanical issues, or improper footwear. Until you address these concerns, you will continue to have problems.

Tip from Our PTs

Address the root cause of your shin pain. We’ll work with you to identify why you’ve developed the condition and help you resolve it. A personalized treatment plan that includes manual therapy, targeted exercises, and gait retraining is often the key to full recovery.

Myth #4: Stretching Is All You Need to Prevent Shin Splints

The truth: Stretching is helpful, but it’s only part of the picture. Preventing shin splints takes a combination of strategies, including the following:

  • Gradually increasing your mileage—no more than 10% per week
  • Wearing supportive running shoes with proper arch support
  • Replacing shoes every 300-500 miles
  • Strengthening key muscle groups like the calves, glutes, and core
  • Using proper form during physical activities

Tip from Our PTs

Strength training, especially for the hips and lower legs, reduces the stress on your shins with every step.

Get Back to Running Strong with Expert Help

Shin splints don’t have to sideline your running goals. With the right approach, you can prevent pain, recover faster, and build a stronger foundation for future training.

If you’re dealing with persistent shin pain or want a professional assessment before ramping up your mileage, Blue Sky Physical Therapy is here to help. Schedule an appointment with our physical therapists today to get started!

Tags: , , ,